In short
To become an esthetician, complete a state-approved esthetics program, often several hundred hours depending on the state, then pass written and practical licensing exams. Most states require a license. Skincare specialists earned a median of $45,330 in May 2025, and BLS projects 8.8% growth through 2035.
| Median pay | $45,330 a year, about $21.79 an hour (May 2025) |
|---|---|
| Typical way in | Certificate |
| Jobs in the U.S. | About 104,200 (2025) |
| Outlook, 2025 to 2035 | Projected growth of 8.8% |
| Openings each year | About 14,200 on average, including replacements |
| Licensing | Set by each state board |
| Where they work | Spas, salons, dermatology and medical spa offices, self-employed |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections 2025 to 2035 and May 2025 wages, BLS. National figures; pay where you live can be higher or lower, and starting pay is lower than the median.
The work
You assess skin, give facials and treatments, remove hair, and recommend products. In medical settings you may assist with more advanced procedures under supervision. Retail sales and rebooking clients are a big part of income.
Questions people ask
How long is esthetician school?
Programs often take a few months, depending on state hours.
Is esthetics worth it?
It can be, with steady clients and product sales. Compare program costs carefully.
Can estheticians work in medical offices?
Yes, many work in dermatology or medical spa settings.